Medicaid brief

Medicaid ABA in 2026 is under more scrutiny

News coverage and federal audits are putting ABA spending under a microscope. Parents may hear about fraud, billing errors, private equity, and cost controls, then wonder whether their child’s care is at risk.

Our view: oversight matters, but families should not be left guessing. The parent version of this story is simple: know the provider, know the supervision, know the authorization path.

Parent training session
What parents can ask for

Medicaid ABA scrutiny should lead to clearer records and better explanations, not quieter families.

What changed in the conversation

The 2026 Medicaid ABA story is not one story. It includes rising autism diagnoses, more families seeking help, fast-growing ABA companies, state payment reviews, and federal audits. Colorado is part of that conversation because HHS OIG reviewed fee-for-service ABA payments in the state.

EPSDTHealth First Colorado uses the under-21 medical necessity framework for pediatric behavioral therapies.
PARABA services must be pre-approved through a prior authorization request.
AuditFederal review has looked at improper payments, not whether every ABA case is wrong.
ParentsFamilies still need timely, ethical, supervised care.

How parents can protect the care path

Ask the providerWhy it matters
Who is the BCBA on my child’s plan?Supervision should be clear before hours begin.
What documentation do you send for authorization?The plan should match real goals and medical necessity, not generic hours.
How will I know what was billed?Parents deserve plain explanations of sessions, units, and changes.
What happens if the state or plan asks for more information?A strong provider has a process for reconsideration, peer review, or next steps.

The parent should be able to explain the plan. If a family cannot say who supervises care, what goals are being worked on, or why hours were requested, the provider has not explained enough.

Trying to use Medicaid for ABA?

Budding Futures can help Colorado families understand the intake and authorization path before they get buried in acronyms.

Call (720) 613-8837